1/48 Hasegawa F-18A

by Francesco Pernice

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F 18 A HORNET IN SPANISH SERVICE

MODEL HASEGAWA 1/48 SCALE 

THE PLANE:

The Hornet is the type of plane you immediately like or dislike. It was built to take the place of the Phantom, which already was a good general plane, and slowly it also came to replace the Intruder, a very specialized model, even though not completely successful owing to its poor range. To get round those problems (without questioning  the soundness  of  the planning) the Super H was developed, but this is another matter story.

IN SPAIN:

In 1995, the Ejercito del Aire decided to make up the amount of its Hornets with 24 single-seater and 6 two-seater planes formerly belonging to the US Navy.

Among the first 6 planes delivered, (F18 A, later upgraded to A+ standard), there were 3 models coming from VA 127, equipped with a beautiful  aggressor camouflage. After their arrival in Spain all the US decorations were covered with colours similar to the original ones, except for the areas painted in Desert Sand which were covered with Spanish camouflage yellow, thus giving a new colour to the wonderful  camouflage. On my photos there are only the national banners on the fuselage, and not those on the wings.

I have the slight sensation that many pilots would have fought each other to drive one of those machines.

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THE MODEL:

The Hasegawa kit came out about 11 years ago and so it  belongs to a very peculiar period, when the market was crammed with very expensive kits full of gadgets. That’s why inside this kit can be found  photoetched parts as well as soft metal undercarriages. And to be honest with you I would have done without the undercarriages, considering their shape and all the trouble I had  in removing the small and nasty melting lines from all the pieces.

The model  is beautiful, with delicate brush work and a kind of plastic very easy to work. The main problem during the assembling is the taking apart of the fuselage side walls together with the inaccuracy of the air intakes assembling. Moreover I had the problem of the many sprue round bars I was forced to insert inside the fuselage to make it stronger, thus avoiding  all the fillings to come off.

Other negative aspects are both the poor depth of rear bay of main landing gear and the lack of a real air intake pipe.

I used the  interior parts from the box and photoetched elements are very few seeing as in contains parts they were useless and sadly bi-dimensional. Only the seat by Verlinden was made of resin. All the  rest is built in copper wire and plastic. The canopy interior was detailed by adding the internal frame. It was necessary to show the visible rivet which runs across it  and to add the handles and the rear-view mirrors.

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The photoetched ramp has been modified by eliminating some plastic parts which otherwise  would have made it thicker. All the actuators were built by using syringe needles in different sizes. The bay was built by hollowing the same plastic cover provided in the box. I built the small internal spaces you can see inside by using a small cutter.

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THE VERSION:

In the pictures of the magazine Aerei 2/93 the same planes are always shown without external loads, except for the pod  of the ACMI system. At that time they had not (installed) on their drifts what seam to be structural reinforcements in the shape of a broken arrow, which later appeared in Spain; this was the evidence  of a rather stressed use oh the planes.

All the ECM aerials are lacking; they belong to the C version and should  not be assembled. In this version the second spindle from the top must be eliminated from the drifts (see picture). At the bottom of the drifts, on the outside,  you should add the thin junction between fuselage and drift; a small 0.2 Evergreen strip will do  to simulate it; then it should be touched up with a light rub of sandpaper.

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There are low viz lights on the drifts, but they are covered by camouflage.

COLOURS:
At the beginning H’s colours had to imitate Iraqi Mig 29. Gray is very important in touching up the shades. The faked air intakes painted over and below the LEX and on the fuselage are original.

After the arrival in Spain all the Iraqi/American emblems where removed, together with other signs like pilots’ names and so on. During this operation part of the stenciling was removed too. The green stripe at the bottom of the plane between the engines, peculiar to many aggressor in other Units, doesn’t seem to exist on those planes. I noticed it on the pictures of VA 127, and so, having some doubts, I decided not to paint it.

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At the beginning I thought I could use decal paper Aztek Latin Eagles II where my model was very well shown, but its very high cost in Italy forced me to give up. Later I started considering the Twobobs Aviation Graphics 48-02 paper which had a model with the same camouflage and stenciling. Unfortunately after buying it I realized that the paper was useless, seeing as only warning triangles in the air intakes (which moreover where overpainted  to use the same colour) and a few other stencils could be useful. I preferred to personally paint the faked air intakes, owing to the fact that  they had a slightly trapezoidal shape and not a rectangular one. Moreover, one of the biggest problems was given by the arrangement of black and gray at the top of the drifts. All the other transfers like codes, emblems and so on, were taken from the spare parts  store.

Unlike planes coming from other units, on those planes camouflage seems to be quite soft. As you can see in the picture, on my model I decided to paint it free hand.

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I started by giving the gray areas a FS 36320 pre-shading and then I painted them. Then I covered them and I gave the camouflage areas a very heavy pre-shading. After spraying FS 30279 desert sand I marked with a spray-gun the brown FS 30117 areas, and before filling them up I went over them again with a pre-shading. The procedure is arduous but enjoyable, because step by step the plane gains in tonal depth. The radome black part extends towards the back, as far as the low viz lights. 

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Then I painted the faked air intakes and the stenciling. Before their arrival in Spain the anti-slip areas above the LEX  couldn’t be seen; they will become visible later, even if  hardly outlined. I painted them very very lightly in matt black. Actually it’s not a real paint, but an anti-slip paste which seams to be run with a roller. Using as much as possible the pictures as a guide I painted several areas in  yellow; it was obviously done in  free hand  because  as you can see the paint work isn’t precise in some areas, like between the fuselage and the LEX. To erase emblems on brown areas the  Spanish used a very similar colour; in some points it’s imperceptible, but actually it’s slightly lighter. It must also be taken into consideration that Sidewinder’s rails  upper surface is coloured in FS 36375, while the lower one is painted in FS 36320.

The whole plane has been sealed with several hands of Gunze clear cote. After sticking the decals I gave  a light coat of Lifecolor clear cote and later I oil-washed it with Terra d’ombra bruciata blended with Blue Oil. A few days later I gave two very light coats of Lifecolour clear satin. 

Francesco

Photos and text © by Francesco Pernice